Lebanon government resigns amid outrage over Beirut blast

Lebanon s prime minister announced his government s resignation, saying a huge explosion that devastated the capital and stirred public outrage was the result of endemic corruption. Lebanon’s prime minister announced his government’s resignation Monday night in the aftermath of last week’s devastating explosion at the Port of Beirut and the public protests that followed. “We want to open the door to national rescue, a rescue that the Lebanese will participate in achieving,” Prime Minister Hassan Diab said in a televised speech. “Therefore, today I announce the resignation of this government. May God protect Lebanon.” Diab had formed his government in January after a protracted political crisis. He laid the blame for the country’s myriad problems at the feet of the political elite, who have ruled Lebanon since the end of the civil war nearly 30 years ago. He said they have caused political and economic devastation and brought about last week’s tragedy and he called for accountability. After addressing the nation, Diab went to the presidential palace where President Michel Aoun accepted the government’s resignation.
 Diab’s government will now be a caretaker until new elections are held. He did not say when that would be, but he had previously said he would draft legislation calling for early elections. The decision comes after several ministers and lawmakers resigned, but calls continued for the entire government to go, including in mass demonstrations Saturday and Sunday. Ahead of Diab’s announcement, protesters gathered in central Beirut near the parliament building. There were clashes with security forces and the Lebanese Red Cross reported transporting seven injured people to the hospital and treating nearly 40 others on the scene. The massive blast, which killed at least 160 people, injured thousands and left more than 250,000 homeless, has been blamed on the detonation of 2,750 metric tonnes of ammonium nitrate that had been improperly stored for six years at the Port of Beirut.
In New York, U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said the voices of the Lebanese people must be heard. “It is important that a credible and transparent investigation determine the cause of the explosion and bring about the accountability demanded by the Lebanese people,” Guterres told a humanitarian briefing on Lebanon. His spokesperson said the U.N. stands ready to assist with an investigation, should the Lebanese authorities request it. International solidarity with Lebanon has been strong and immediate. On Sunday, at a donor’s conference co-hosted by French President Emmanuel Macron and the United Nations, world leaders pledged nearly $300 million to help the country – already reeling from political, economic and health crises – recover from the explosion.
Courtesy : VOA

Lebanon security forces clash with protesters

The 2019–2020 Lebanese protests are an ongoing series of civil protests in Lebanon, initially triggered by planned taxes on gasoline, tobacco and online phone calls such as through WhatsApp,  but quickly expanding into a country-wide condemnation of sectarian rule, stagnant economy, unemployment, endemic corruption in the public sector, legislation (such as banking secrecy) that is perceived to shield the ruling class from accountability and failures from the government to provide basic services such as electricity, water and sanitation. The protests first erupted on 17 October 2019.
As a result of the protests, Lebanon entered a political crisis, with Prime Minister Saad Hariri tendering his resignation and echoing protestors’ demands for a government of independent specialists. Other politicians targeted by the protests have remained in power. On 19 December 2019, former Minister of Education Hassan Diab was designated the next prime minister and tasked with forming a new cabinet. Protests and acts of civil disobedience have since continued, with protestors denouncing and condemning the designation of Diab as prime minister. On January 22, Lebanon named Hassan Diab as its prime minister to lead the new cabinet of 20 members, after three months of mass protests. Diab was appointed with the support of Hezbollah, its allies, and the Free Patriotic Movement led by Gebran Bassil.